Up-to-date listing with supporting links.
National
and International Organizations that Recognize the Public Health
Benefits of Community
Water Fluoridation for Preventing Dental Decay
Water Fluoridation: An Analysis of the Health Benefits and Risks
American Dental Association List
Endorsements of six Surgeons General, 1982 - present
Support Statements from Health Organizations & Individuals
More Support Statements from Health Organizations
- Academy of Dentistry International
- Academy of General Dentistry
- Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
- Academy for Sports Dentistry
- Alzheimer's Association
- America's Health Insurance Plans
-
American Academy of Family Physicians -
The American Academy of Family Physicians supports fluoridation of public water supplies as a safe, economical, and effective method to prevent dental caries.
- American Academy of Nurse Practitioners
- American Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
- American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
-
American Academy of Pediatrics -
Water fluoridation continues to be one of the most important tools in our toolbox to prevent tooth decay in children and adults. Hundreds of studies have affirmed community water fluoridation as a safe, equitable, and cost-effective way to protect the oral health of the population. As such, the AAP agrees that the recommended 0.7 milligrams per liter provides enough fluoride to prevent tooth decay in children and adults while limiting the possibility for children to develop dental fluorosis—a mild change in the appearance of the tooth's enamel. Children and adults should be encouraged to take advantage of the availability of fluoridated water by drinking tap water and using it to prepare meals. This, in conjunction with a healthy diet, preventive oral health care, and good oral hygiene will help families to enjoy good oral health without the pain and expense of tooth decay.
- American Academy of Pediatrie Dentistry
- American Academy of Periodontology
- American Academy of Physician Assistants
- American Association for Community Dental Programs
- American Association for Dental Research
- American Association for Health Education
- American Association for the Advancement of Science
- American Association of Endodontists
- American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
- American Association of Orthodontists
- American Association of Public Health Dentistry
- American Association of Women Dentists
-
American Cancer Society -
The general consensus among the reviews done to date is that
there is no strong evidence of a link between water fluoridation
and cancer. However, several of the reviews noted that further
studies are needed to clarify the possible link. More recent
studies have compared the rates of osteosarcoma in areas with
higher versus lower levels of fluoridation in Great Britain,
Ireland, and the United States. These studies have not found
an increased risk of osteosarcoma in areas of water fluoridation.
This is a statement concerning the lack
of known cancer risks, NOT a position statement in favor of
fluoridation.
- American College of Dentists
- American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal
Medicine
- American College of Preventive Medicine
- American College of Prosthodontists
- American Council on Science and Health
- American Dental Assistants Association
- American Dental Association
- American Dental Education Association
- American Dental Hygienists' Association
- American Dietetic Association
- American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial
Organizations
- American Hospital Association
- American Institute of Nutrition
- American Legislative Exchange Council
- American Medical Association
- American Nurses Association
- American Osteopathic Association
- American Pharmaceutical Association
- American Pharmacists Association
- American Public Health Association
- American School Health Association
- American Society for Clinical Nutrition
- American Society for Nutritional Sciences
- American Student Dental Association
- American Veterinary Medical Association
- American Water Works Association
- Association for Academic Health Centers
- Association of American Medical Colleges
- Association of Clinicians for the Underserved
- Association of Maternal and Child Health Programs
- Association of State and Territorial Dental Directors
- Association of State and Territorial Health Officials
- Association of State and Territorial Public Health
- Australian National Health and Medical Research Council
(NHMRC)
- Australian Dental Association (ADA)
- Australian Health Ministers' Conference
- Australia New South Wales Department of Health
- Nutrition Directors
- British Dental Association
- British Fluoridation Society
- British Medical Association
- Canadian Association of Dental Public Health
- Canadian Dental Association
- Canadian Dental Hygienist Association
- Canadian Medical Association
- Canadian Nurses Association
- Canadian Pediatric Society
- Canadian Public Health Association
- Center for Science in the Public Interest
- Child Welfare League of America
- Consumer Federation of America
- Children's Dental Health Project
- Consumer Federation
of America
- Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists
- Delta Dental Plans Association
- European Food Safety Authority -
Though fluoride is not essential for tooth development, exposure
to fluoride leads to incorporation into the hydroxyapatite of
the developing tooth enamel and dentin. The resulting fluorohydroxyapatite
is more resistant to acids than hydroxyapatite. Thus, teeth
which contain fluoroapatite are less likely to develop caries.
Apart from incorporation of fluoride into the dentin and enamel
of teeth before eruption, dietary fluoride exerts an anticaries
effect on erupted teeth through contact with enamel during consumption,
excretion into saliva and uptake into biofilms on teeth. In
addition, fluoride interferes with the metabolism of oral microbial
cells, by directly inhibiting, for example, glycolytic enzymes
and cell membrane-associated H+ ATPases in microbial cells after
entry of hydrofluoric acid into their cytoplasm.
This is a statement of recognized benefits, NOT a position
statement.
- European Organization for Caries Research
- Fédération Dentaire Internationale (FDI)
- Federation of American Hospitals
- Food and Nutrition Board
- Great Britain Ministry of Health
- Health Canada
- Health Insurance Association of America
- Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
- Hispanic Dental Association
- Indian Dental Association (U.S.A.)
- Institute of Medicine
- International Association for Dental Research
- International Association for Orthodontics
- International College of Dentists
- March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation
- Mayo Clinic
- National Academy of Science
- National Association of Community Health Centers
- National Association of County and City Health Officials
- National Association of Dental Assistants
- National Association of Local Boards of Health
- National Association of Social Workers
-
National Cancer Institute –
Recently [2011], researchers examined the possible relationship
between fluoride exposure and osteosarcoma in a new way: they
measured fluoride concentration in samples of normal bone that
were adjacent to a person’s tumor. Because fluoride naturally
accumulates in bone, this method provides a more accurate measure
of cumulative fluoride exposure than relying on the memory of
study participants or municipal water treatment records. The
analysis showed no difference in bone fluoride levels between
people with osteosarcoma and people in a control group who had
other malignant bone tumors.
This is a statement
concerning the lack of known cancer risks, NOT a position
statement in favor of fluoridation.
- National Confectioners Association
- National Council Against Health Fraud
- National Dental Assistants Association
- National Dental Association
- National Dental Hygienists' Association
- National Down Syndrome Congress
- National Down Syndrome Society
- National Eating Disorders Association
- National Foundation of Dentistry for the Handicapped
- National Health Council
- National Head Start Association
- National Health Law Program
- National Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies Coalition
-
National Kidney Foundation -
The benefits of water and dental products containing fluoride is the prevention of tooth decay and dental cavities in people of all ages.
The references on this page are an
interesting read that describe how the organization's
endorsement of fluoridation was challenged by an
anti-fluoridation lawyer. The site references benefits
of fluoridation and provides recommendations for dealing
with fluoridation for those with chronic kidney disease.
The NKF does not recommend stopping fluoridation.
- New Zealand Ministry of Health
- Oral Health America
- Pan American Health Organization
- Public Health Association of Australia
- Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
- Royal College of Physicians (London)
- Society for Public Health Education
- Society of American Indian Dentists
- Special Care Dentistry
- Academy of Dentistry for Persons with Disabilities
- American Association of Hospital Dentists
- American Society for Geriatric Dentistry
- The Children's Health Fund
- The Dental Health Foundation (of California)
- U.S. Department of Defense
- U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
- U.S. Public Health Service
-
U.S. Surgeon General
- Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
- Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
- Indian Health Service
- Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
- National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research
- World Federation of Orthodontists
-
World Health Organization (WHO) -
Many epidemiological studies of possible adverse effects of the long-term ingestion of fluoride via drinking water have been carried out. ... Low concentrations provide protection against dental caries, both in children and in adults. The protective effects of fluoride increase with concentration up to about 2 mg of fluoride per litre of drinking-water; the minimum concentration of fluoride in drinking-water required to produce it is approximately 0.5 mg/l. ... Mild dental fluorosis may not be detectable except by specialist examination.
Note: The above list was derived from
the two sources listed above 10/2015
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